Unit ENERGY PHYSICS

Course
Physics
Study-unit Code
GP005460
Location
PERUGIA
Curriculum
In all curricula
Teacher
Luca Gammaitoni
Teachers
  • Luca Gammaitoni
Hours
  • 42 ore - Luca Gammaitoni
CFU
6
Course Regulation
Coorte 2020
Offered
2022/23
Learning activities
Affine/integrativa
Area
Attività formative affini o integrative
Academic discipline
FIS/03
Type of study-unit
Opzionale (Optional)
Type of learning activities
Attività formativa monodisciplinare
Language of instruction
English
Contents
This course deals with the topic of energy from the point of view of Physics. It is organised in three main sections:

I Fundamental principles: from classical thermodynamics to non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, with specific reference to processes at micro and nanoscale.

II Thermodynamics of information: we study the way in which energy is dissipated in information and communication devices with special reference to the fundamental physical limits.

III Energy Harvesting: we study the way energy is collected from ambient sources and transformed in order to be used by mobile electronic devices in the "internet of things perspective".
Reference texts
- Energy Management at the Nanoscale
L. Gammaitoni, in the book "ICT - Energy - Concepts Towards Zero - Power Information and Communication Technology” InTech, February 2, 2014
- Minimum Energy of Computing, Fundamental Considerations, L. Victor Zhirnov, Ralph Cavin and Luca Gammaitoni
in the book "ICT - Energy - Concepts Towards Zero - Power Information and Communication Technology” InTech, February 2, 2014

Other texts suggested during the lectures
Educational objectives
To let the student become acquainted with the energy transformation concepts and principia at micro and nanoscales.
To provide the student with the instruments for understanding the physics of computation.
To provide the student with the instruments for understanding the physics of energy harvesting.
Prerequisites
none
Teaching methods
Lecture
Other information
in the course web site
Learning verification modality
Colloquium
Extended program
Elenco delle lezioni:

Lecture 1: What is energy?
Lecture 2: Basic thermodynamics
Lecture 3: Relaxation processes
Lecture 4: Entropy
Lecture 5: Random data I
Lecture 6: Random data II
Lecture 7: Brownian motion
Lecture 8: What is friction?
Lecture 9: Computing systems I
Lecture 10: Computing systems II
Lecture 11: Information Theory I (Igor Neri)
Lecture 12: Information Theory II (Igor Neri)
Lecture 13: The Physics of switches I
Lecture 14: The Physics of switches II
Lecture 15: The Physics of memory devices
Lecture 16: Energy I harvesting: introduction
Lecture 17: Energy II harvesting: Micro vibration harvesting
Lecture 18: Energy III harvesting: Linear vs nonlinear harvesting
Lecture 19: Energy IV harvesting: nonlinear harvesting
Lecture 20: Energy V harvesting: Applications
Lecture 21: Questions & answers
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