Unit TOXICOLOGY

Course
Pharmacy
Study-unit Code
65258708
Location
PERUGIA
Curriculum
In all curricula
Teacher
Massimo Allegrucci
Teachers
  • Massimo Allegrucci
  • Maria Teresa Pallotta (Codocenza)
Hours
  • 10 ore - Massimo Allegrucci
  • 56 ore (Codocenza) - Maria Teresa Pallotta
CFU
8
Course Regulation
Coorte 2016
Offered
2019/20
Learning activities
Caratterizzante
Area
Discipline biologiche e farmacologiche
Academic discipline
BIO/14
Type of study-unit
Obbligatorio (Required)
Type of learning activities
Attività formativa monodisciplinare
Language of instruction
Italian
Contents
Principles of Toxicology. Mutagenesis. Carcinogenesis. Teratogenesis. Adverse reactions to drugs and herbal remedies. Definitions, classification of ADRs. Pharmacovigilance of drug and herbal medicine. Pharmacogenetics e Toxicogenetics. Detoxification of xenobiotics. Substance abuse. Drugs and pregnancy. Toxicology of prions. QT prolongation.
Reference texts
1. Droghe e farmaci psicoattivi
Robert M. Julien, Claire D. Advokat, Joseph E. Comaty
Zanichelli, 2012 - 688 pagine

per la parte sulle sostanze d'abuso

2. Tossicologia. Principi e applicazione all'uso dei farmaci e dei prodotti della salute
Piera Ghi, Massimo Allegrucci, Antonello Di Paolo
Minerva Medica, 2009 - Medical - 304 pages

per la parte di tossicologia generale

3. Casarett & Doull Elementi di Tossicologia
A cura di Patrizia Hrelia, Giorgio Cantelli Forti

Casa Editrice Ambrosiana. Distribuzione esclusiva Zanichelli

2013
Educational objectives
To transfer to future pharmacists the basics of toxicological knowledge necessary for the proper use and dispensing of drugs, herbal remedies, and related products.
Prerequisites
General Pharmacology exam have to be passed
Teaching methods
Seminar lectures with audiovisual material in order to engage students in a general discussion.

all the course material in digital format is made available at the first lesson
Learning verification modality
Oral exams
Extended program
Principles of Toxicology: subjects of toxicology, exposure characteristics, risk assessment, types of adverse effects. Dose-response relationships, threshold effects, non-threshold effects, hormesis.

Mutagenesis: types of mutations, repair systems.

Carcinogenesis: stages of carcinogenesis, oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes: p53 ras and

Teratogenesis, major teratogenic substances: thalidomide, DES and alcohol.

Adverse reactions to drugs and herbal remedies .

Definitions, classification of ADRs.

Pharmacovigilance of drug and herbal medicine. Pharmacogenetics, Toxicogenetics.

Detoxification of xenobiotics, detoxification mechanisms, genetic polymorphisms.

Substance abuse. Drugs and pregnancy. Toxicology of prions. QT prolongation.
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