Unit CHEMISTRY

Course
Mechanical engineering
Study-unit Code
70376809
Curriculum
Gestionale
Teacher
Marzio Rosi
Teachers
  • Marzio Rosi
Hours
  • 54 ore - Marzio Rosi
CFU
6
Course Regulation
Coorte 2021
Offered
2021/22
Learning activities
Base
Area
Fisica e chimica
Academic discipline
CHIM/07
Type of study-unit
Obbligatorio (Required)
Type of learning activities
Attività formativa monodisciplinare
Language of instruction
Italian
Contents
Atomic theory. Properties of the gases. Thermodynamics. Phase equilibria and solutions. Chemical equilibrium. Equilibria in solution. Electrochemistry. Kinetics. Atomic and molecular structure. Chemical bonding.
Reference texts
David W. Oxtoby, H. P. Gillis & Laurie J. Butler, Chimica Moderna, EdiSES, Napoli
Educational objectives
Basic knowledge of general chemistry. Acquisition of the bases for the understanding of chemical phenomena relevant for technologies and, in particular, those related to the interactions between human activity and the environment. Acquisition of the knowledge necessary to evaluate the effects of the use of technologies and to know how to protect the environment.
Prerequisites
Knowledge of mathematics acquired in secondary school: Algebraic equations of first and second degree, systems of linear equations, inequalities, powers and logarithms, trigonometric functions, use of graphics and percentages, derivatives and integrals.
Teaching methods
Face-to-face lessons and practical training as well as remote teaching.
Other information
There are eight exam sessions in the following periods: January 2022; (2 dates) February 2022; June 2022 (2 dates); July 2022; September 2022 (2 dates). The dates can be found in the following site
http://www.ing.unipg.it/
Learning verification modality
The exam consists of a written test lasting 90 minutes. The test implies 20 answers to numerical problems and theoretical questions. Each correct answer gains 1.5 points; no points for a wrong answer or no answer. The written test is followed by an oral examination, which consists mainly in a discussion of the written test and in some questions on the atomic structure and the chemical bonding. During the written test it is possible to check books and student's notes.

For information relative to students with disabilities or specific learning disorders see the WEB page http://www.unipg.it/disabilita-e-dsa
Extended program
Atomic theory of Dalton. Molecular Mass. Mole. Avogadro's number. Atomic structure. Chemical equations. Empirical and molecular formulas.

Properties of the gases. Ideal gases. Temperature. Dalton's law. Kinetic theory of the gases. Kinetic energy and temperature. Distribution of the molecular rates. Effusion and diffusion. Real gases.

Thermodynamics. Work and heat. First law. Specific heats. Enthalpy. Thermochemistry. Second law. Entropy. Third law. Free energy and equilibrium.

Phase equilibria and solutions. Clapeyron equation. Phase diagrams. Ideal solutions. Units of concentration. Colligative properties.

Chemical equilibrium. Equilibrium constants. Van't Hoff equation. Equilibria in solutions. Acids and bases. pH. Salts.

Electrochemistry. Electrolysis. Batteries. Standard potentials.

Kinetics. Arrhenius law. Catalysis.

Atomic and molecular structure. Chemical bonding.
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