Unit VETERINARY GYNECOLOGICAL AND ANDROLOGY CLINIC

Course
Veterinary medicine
Study-unit Code
A000625
Curriculum
In all curricula
Teacher
Maurizio Monaci
CFU
5
Course Regulation
Coorte 2017
Offered
2021/22
Type of study-unit
Obbligatorio (Required)
Type of learning activities
Attività formativa integrata

VETERINARY GYNAECOLOGY AND ANDROLOGY CLINIC SMALL ANIMALS

Code A000624
CFU 2
Teacher Angela Polisca
Teachers
  • Angela Polisca
Hours
  • 26 ore - Angela Polisca
Learning activities Caratterizzante
Area Discipline cliniche veterinarie
Academic discipline VET/10
Type of study-unit Obbligatorio (Required)
Language of instruction Italian
Contents Clinical aspects of the main pathologies of pregnancy and postpartum. Distocia
Clinical aspects of the main pathologies of the male reproductive tract in small animals
Reference texts Guida pratica di riproduzione clinica del cane e del gatto. A Fontbonne X.Levy,E.Fontaine C.Gilson
Traduzione e aggiornamento Angela Polisca
Educational objectives Provide notions relating to the clinical aspects of the main pathologies of pregnancy and postpartum in small animals as well as those relating to the reproductive tract in the male
D1 - KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING
The student must have:
1. Knowledge of female and male diseases of small animals reproduction (diagnosis and therapy)
2. Knowledge of the pathologies of pregnancy, parturition and the puerperium of small animals
3. Knowledge of the main surgical techniques of the male and female genital apparatus of small animals
D2 - APPLYNG KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING
At the end of the training the student will be able to:
1. Breeding soundness evaluation of small animal reproduction
2. Pregnancy diagnosis
3. Diagnosis and therapy of the main causes of male and female infertility in small animals
D3 - MAKING JUDGMENT
At the end of the training activity the student will be able to:
1. Perform pregnancy diagnosis
2. Issue a diagnostic procedure and a therapeutic protocol for the main pathologies of small animal reproduction
3. To issue a prognostic judgment of the main pathologies of small animal reproduction
D4 - COMMUNICATION SKILLS
at the end of the training the student will be able to:
1. Organize, prepare and present, to an audience made up of people of the same level of preparation, a presentation on a specific pathology of the female reproductive system with own evaluations supported by appropriate arguments
2. Support an open debate with people both of equal preparation and experts in different topics, of a regulatory, scientific, procedural and / or technological nature
3. Demonstrate language skills in both written and oral form, as well as the ability to use terminology that is sufficiently appropriate for a correct approach to the profession, also important for job interviews
D5 - LEARNING SKILLS
At the end of the training activity the student will be able to:
1. Consult and understand scientific texts, including innovative ones, bibliographic updates, regulatory provisions, in such a way as to use them in contexts that are not only usual for the profession, including research, but also original ones
2. Possess a sufficiently broad mastery of the subject to guarantee an acceptable basis for continuing professional development throughout one's life, through continuous education
Prerequisites
Teaching methods Practical activities in groups (5 - 10 students) in OVUD
Clinical rotation in small groups (4 - 5 Students) in OVUD or at
livestock farms.
Other information
Learning verification modality The exam will be theoretical and practical. The theoretical part will be related to the evaluation of the learning of the themes taught during the course and present in the program. The practical part will include the reading of an echogram related to physiological (pregnancy) and pathological conditions of the genital apparatus in the male and in the female
Under 18/30 Lack of minimum knowledge of the subject, of competences and detectable skills, difficulty in focusing
of the requested topic and disconnected exposure.
18-20 / 30 Inaccurate focus of the requested topic. Fragmentary knowledge. Uncertain exposure.
22-24 / 30 Identification of the topic, interdisciplinary links
good. orderly and proper exposure.
24-26 / 30 Good knowledge of the topic, contextualization and
good interdisciplinary links. Ability to make deductions
logic and to argue effectively.
26-28 / 30 Good knowledge of the subject, ability to connect
interdisciplinary and / or multidisciplinary. Ability to deepen and
personal contributions.
28-30 / 30 Excellent knowledge of the exam subject, high capacity for interdisciplinary connections, linguistic accuracy and richness, originality
Extended program Presentation of the course, theoretical and practical topics to be treated, recommended books exam methods
Use of ultrasound examination in obstetrics, gynecology and andrology of small animals
Disorders of the scrotum, testicular ectopia, testicular tumors, pathologies of the penis and foreskin
Prostatic disorders in male dogs
Pseudo-pregnancy in the bitch
Disorders of pregnancy (toxaemia)
Dystocias (maternal and fetal causes)
Postpartum disorders in the bitch (endometritis - sub-involution of placental sites - puerperal eclampsia)
Dystocias
C-section in the bitch
Practical lesson
Common practices: ultrasound pregnancy diagnosis, male reproductive ultrasound
Clinical rotation: Activity in OVUD

VETERINARY OBSTRETICS AND GYNAECOLOGY CLINIC LARGE ANIMALS

Code A000623
CFU 3
Teacher Maurizio Monaci
Teachers
  • Maurizio Monaci
Hours
  • 39 ore - Maurizio Monaci
Learning activities Caratterizzante
Area Discipline cliniche veterinarie
Academic discipline VET/10
Type of study-unit Obbligatorio (Required)
Language of instruction Italian
Contents 1) Pregnancy diagnosis (N.5 ore)

2) Pathology of pregnancy: Abortion; mummification and fetal maceration; Fetal membranes and fetus hydrops; Torsion of the uterus, prolapse of the uterus and cervix / vagina (N.4 ore).

3) Premonitory signs and stages of labor; Involution of the uterus. The dystocial: Causes of dystocia (maternal and fetal); Diagnosis and treatment of various forms of dystocia: preliminary procedures and management of dystocia; Obstetric operations: mutation, Extraction forced, Fetotomy, Caesarean section and hysterectomy (N.5 ore)

4) Postpartum disorders: postpartum haemorrhages, lacerations and contusions of the birth canal, vagina and perineum tearing of the uterus, prolapse of the uterus, retention of fetal membranes, metritis septic; metabolic diseases of post partum (N.5 ore).

5) Infertility in cattle: infectious causes, hormonal, congenital and nutritional; Repeat cow breeders; diagnosis and treatments (N.4 ore).

6) Infertility in the mare: Irregularities of the estrous cycle, genital infections, tumors of the genital tract, diseases of the perineum, vagina and cervix / uterus; diagnosis and treatments (N.4 ore).



Program

1) Pregnancy diagnosis (N.5 ore)

2) Pathology of pregnancy: Abortion; mummification and fetal maceration; Fetal membranes and fetus hydrops; Torsion of the uterus, prolapse of the uterus and cervix / vagina (N.4 ore).

3) Premonitory signs and stages of labor; Involution of the uterus. The dystocial: Causes of dystocia (maternal and fetal); Diagnosis and treatment of various forms of dystocia: preliminary procedures and management of dystocia; Obstetric operations: mutation, Extraction forced, Fetotomy, Caesarean section and hysterectomy (N.5 ore)

4) Postpartum disorders: postpartum haemorrhages, lacerations and contusions of the birth canal, vagina and perineum tearing of the uterus, prolapse of the uterus, retention of fetal membranes, metritis septic; metabolic diseases of post partum (N.5 ore).

5) Infertility in cattle: infectious causes, hormonal, congenital and nutritional; Repeat cow breeders; diagnosis and treatments (N.4 ore).

6) Infertility in the mare: Irregularities of the estrous cycle, genital infections, tumors of the genital tract, diseases of the perineum, vagina and cervix / uterus; diagnosis and treatments (N.4 ore).


Pratical activities:
Clinical activities: N.3 ore
Clinical Rotation: N.10 ore
Reference texts MCKINNON A.O., J.L. VOSS, Equine Reproduction, Ed. Lea & Febiger, 1993.
YOUNGQUIST R.S., Current Therapy in Large Animal Theriogenology, Ed. Saunders Co., 1997.
SALI F., Gestione Clinica della Riproduzione Bovina, Ed. Point Veterinaire Italie,Milano, 2013
RICHTER, GOTZE: Ostetricia Veterinaria. Edizione italiana a cura di O. Oliva Editoriale Grasso 1998
Educational objectives The purpose is to form Vets with an excellent theoretical and practical knowledge of reproductive and pregnancy dysfunctions and diseases of livestock animals, needed to develop diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities appropriate.
D1 - KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING
The student must have:
1 Knowledge of reproductive diseases of livestock animals
2 Knowledge of pregnancy diseases, parturition and puerperium
3 Knowledge of main obstetric surgeries
D2 - APPLYING KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING
At the end of the training the student will be able to perform:
1 Breeding soundness evaluation of different farm animals
2 Pregnancy diagnois
3 Diagnosis e therapy of main causes of female infertility in different farm animals
D3 - MAKING JUDGMENT
At the end of the training the student will be able to:
1 Pregnancy diagnosis in different farm animals
2 Perform a diagnostic procedure and therapeutic protocol of the main reproductive diseases
3 Evaluate the prognosis of the main reproductive diseases
D4 - COMMUNICATION
At the end of the training the student will be able to:
1 Organize, prepare and exhibit, to an audience made up of people of equal level of preparation, a seminar on a data reproductive pathology with their own evaluations supported by appropriate arguments
2 Support an adversarial process with people of equal preparation and experts in different issues, of a regulatory, scientific, procedural and/or technological nature,
3 Demonstrate language properties in both written and oral form, as well as the ability to use terminology that is sufficiently appropriate for a correct approach to the profession, which is also important for job interviews.
D5 - LIFELONG LEARNING SKILLS
At the end of the training the student will be able to:
1 consult and understand scientific texts, even innovative ones, bibliographic updates, normative dictations, so as to employ them in contexts not only usual for the profession, including research, but also originals
2 manage a sufficiently broad mastery of the subject to guarantee an acceptable basis for continuing professional updating through ongoing lifelong learning.
Teaching methods Theoretical lessons: classroom on all topics listed in the program .
Practical activity:
1) Obstetrical procedures to the peripartum bovine
2) Obstetric care, parturition and neonatal care
3) Gynecological and ultrasound examination of the genital tract of the mare
Activities: maximum 15 students) for some activities and in 11 teams (Clinical Rotations: maximum 5 students). Required furniture: long zoothecnical gloves, boot and coverall
Self - directed learning activities : preparation of a presentation and description of a case report on a clinical case observed during the Clinical Rotation activities, based on online searches.
Extended program THEORETICAL LESSONS
1) Pregnancy diagnosis (N.5 hours)
2) Pathology of pregnancy: Abortion; mummification and fetal maceration; Fetal membranes and fetus hydrops; Torsion of the uterus, prolapse of the uterus and cervix / vagina (N.4 hours).
3) Premonitory signs and stages of labor; Involution of the uterus. The dystocial: Causes of dystocia (maternal and fetal); Diagnosis and treatment of various forms of dystocia: preliminary procedures and management of dystocia; Obstetric operations: mutation, Extraction forced, Fetotomy, Caesarean section and hysterectomy (N.5 hours)
4) Postpartum disorders: postpartum haemorrhages, lacerations and contusions of the birth canal, vagina and perineum tearing of the uterus, prolapse of the uterus, retention of fetal membranes, metritis septic; metabolic diseases of post partum (N.5 hours).
5) Infertility in cattle: infectious causes, hormonal, congenital and nutritional; Repeat cow breeders; diagnosis and treatments (N.4 hours).
6) Infertility in the mare: Irregularities of the estrous cycle, genital infections, tumors of the genital tract, diseases of the perineum, vagina and cervix / uterus; diagnosis and treatments (N.4 hours).
PRACTICAL LESSONS
1) Obstetrical procedures to the peripartum bovine (N.5 hours)
2) Obstetric care, parturition and neonatal care (N. 5 hours)
3) Gynecological and ultrasound examination of the genital tract of the mare (N. 3 hours)
SELF DIRECTED LEARNING
Presentation of a case report on a clinical case observed during the Clinical Rotation activities, based on online searches (N 2 hours).
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