Unit INDUSTRIAL PLANTS

Course
Industrial engineering
Study-unit Code
GP004990
Curriculum
In all curricula
CFU
11
Course Regulation
Coorte 2017
Offered
2019/20
Type of study-unit
Obbligatorio (Required)
Type of learning activities
Attività formativa integrata

INDUSTRIAL PLANTS A

Code GP004997
CFU 6
Teacher David Rugeri
Teachers
  • David Rugeri
Hours
  • 54 ore - David Rugeri
Learning activities Caratterizzante
Area Ingegneria meccanica
Academic discipline ING-IND/17
Type of study-unit Obbligatorio (Required)

INDUSTRIAL PLANTS B

Code GP004998
CFU 5
Teacher Valentina Caldarelli
Teachers
  • Valentina Caldarelli
Hours
  • 45 ore - Valentina Caldarelli
Learning activities Affine/integrativa
Area Attività formative affini o integrative
Academic discipline ING-IND/35
Type of study-unit Obbligatorio (Required)
Language of instruction Italian
Contents Introduction to Economics for Engineers
Costs and project economics
Cost estimation techniques
Time-money relations and equivalence concept
Applications of time-money relations
Comparison of alternatives
Depreciation and income taxes
Inflation and exchange rates
Replacement analysis
Reference texts W.G. Sullivan, E.M. Wicks, J.T. Luxhoj. Economia applicata all’ingegneria, Italian Edition by Enrico Scarso, Ettore Bolisani, PEARSON, Prentice Hall.
- Material provided by the teacher.
Educational objectives The aim of the course is to provide the principles, the basic concepts and the methodology of economics applied to engineering and to learn the use of these methods and the process necessary to make rational decisions regarding economic problems in the plants industrial.
The main knowledge acquired will be:
- knowledge of fundamentals of economics applied to engineering
- knowledge of cost estimation techniques and time-money relations
- ability to compare alternatives regarding decision-making processes
Prerequisites It is necessary to have successfully passed the examination of Machine.
Teaching methods The course is organized as follows:
- theoretical lessons on all topics of the program
- classroom exercises consisting in solving practical problems
The exercises are held during class time, and immediately follow the theoretical lesson to which they refer.
Other information Attendance is not compulsory but strongly adviced.
Learning verification modality The exam consists of a written test divided into two parts:
- an answering 10 quizzes with 4 possible answers, of wich only one is the correct one, aimed at verifying the learning of the resolutive methods of practical problems. Its lenght is 1 hour. To each correct quiz answer 1.5 point is assigned. Wrong answer results in minus 0.25. The answers not given have no weight;
- a written test aimed at verifying the learning of theoretical concepts consisting of open-ended questions. The duration of this second test will be approximately 20 minutes.

The examination, as a whole, allows to verify both the ability of knowledge and understanding, and the ability to apply the acquired skills.

The final grade will be given by the sum of the evaluation of the two written tests, each of which weighs 15/30.
It should be remembered that this teaching is a module within the course of Industrial Plants, therefore the final evaluation will be given by the average of the evaluation of the 2 modules.

For information on support services for students with disabilities and / or DSA visit the page http://www.unipg.it/disabilita-e-dsa
Extended program Introduction to economics applied to engineering
The principles of economics applied to engineering
Formulation of alternatives
Search for promising alternatives Formulate investment alternatives
Estimation of expected results
Choice of a decision criterion
Analysis and comparison of alternatives
Choice of the preferred alternative
Performance monitoring and ex-post evaluation of results
Costs and project economics
Types of costs
Fixed, variable and incremental costs
Recurring and non-recurring costs
Direct and indirect costs and standard costs
Monetary costs and non-monetary costs
Irreversible costs (sunk cost)
Opportunity cost
Cost related to life cycle (life-cycle) Optimization of design based on costs
Short-term economic analyzes
The use of the total cost in the choice of materials Different processing speeds
Analysis of make or buy (outsourcing)
Accounting fundamentals
Cost estimation techniques
The Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
The cost and revenue plan
Estimation techniques (models)
Some estimation techniques (models)
Indicators
Unit cost / revenue technique
Cost Factor Technique
Parametric estimates
Power law and dimensioning
Learning and improvement
Time-money relations and equivalence concept
Simple interest
Compound interest
The concept of equivalence
Formulas of interest for individual cash flows
Formulas of interest for equal payment series
Formulas for calculating interest in the system
discrete or discontinuous capitalization
Deferred annuities (uniform series)
Calculation of equivalence using multiple factors
Formulas of interest for uniform gradient series
Formulas of interest for geometric gradient series
Interest rates that vary over time
Nominal and effective interest rates
Most frequent capitalization periods of the year
Single sums
Uniform and gradient series
Less frequent cash flows than settlement periods
More frequent cash flows than the capitalization periods
Continuous capitalization and discrete cash flows
Mortgages and equivalence calculations
Applications of time-money relations
Setting the minimum rate of return (MARR)
l present value method
l The value of bonds
The capitalized value method The future value method
The method of the annual equivalent value
l the internal rate of return method
the external rate of return method
The payback method
Cash profile of an investment
ROI and ROAI
Comparison of alternatives
useful lives equal to the period of study
Equivalent value methods
Internal rate of return method
different useful lives
Different lives and analysis through the rate of return
Depreciation and income taxes
Depreciation at constant rates (linear)
Depreciation-based amortization
Depreciation based on the degree of use
A complete example of amortization calculation
Tax-admitted amortization methods
Inflation and exchange rates
The relationship between current euros and constant euros
The correct interest rate to use
in the analysis of economics applied to engineering
The relationship between ic, i, and f
Replacement analysis
Reasons for replacement
Value of the defender and external point of view Economic life of the defender and challenger
Determine the economic life of a new asset (challenger)
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