Unit FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOLOGY

Course
Earth science and environment
Study-unit Code
GP000943
Location
PERUGIA
Curriculum
In all curricula
Teacher
Marilena Ceccarelli
Teachers
  • Marilena Ceccarelli
Hours
  • 42 ore - Marilena Ceccarelli
CFU
6
Course Regulation
Coorte 2024
Offered
2024/25
Learning activities
Affine/integrativa
Area
Attività formative affini o integrative
Academic discipline
BIO/01
Type of study-unit
Obbligatorio (Required)
Type of learning activities
Attività formativa monodisciplinare
Language of instruction
Italian
Contents
Cell biology. Structure and functions of plants and animals. Reproductive biology and principles of genetics. Animal and plant biodiversity. Fundamentals of Ecology.
Reference texts
1- Solomon, Martin, Martin e Berg. Biologia - VIII ed. - EdiSES, 2021
2- Curtis, Barnes, Schnek, Massarini. Invito alla biologia. Zanichelli, 2017.
3- Smith, Smith. Elementi di Ecologia - X ed. Pearson, 2023
Educational objectives
The main aim of this course is to provide students with basic knowledge of biology (from the cell to the organismal level) and ecology. Students will acquire fundamental knowledge about structure and metabolism of the prokaryote and eukaryote cell; morphology and anatomy of plants and animals; reproductive biology and plant and animal biodiversity. Furthermore, they will acquire basic knowledge about the living interactions, among themselves and with the environment.
Prerequisites
None
Teaching methods
The course is organized into lectures. Attendance at classes is optional but strongly recommended.
Other information
Supplementary teaching material will be available in the UniStudium web page.
Learning verification modality
The exam consists of an oral test based on questions on some topics of the teaching program. Its length is about 30 minutes. The test aims to ascertain the knowledge level and the understanding capability acquired by the student about the program contents. The oral exam will also test the student communication skills, language correctness and autonomy in the topic presentation.
Please, refer to the web page https://www.unipg.it/disabilita-e-dsa about information on support services for students with disabilities or SLD.
Extended program
The cell as constituent unit of living organisms. Molecular constituents in the cell: proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids. Structural organization of the prokaryote and eukaryote cell. The energy flow through living organisms: cellular metabolism, cellular respiration, photosynthesis. Higher biological organization levels in plants and animals: tissues, organs and systems.
Nucleid acids and gene expression. Cell cycle, mitosis and meiosis. Sexual (and asexual) reproduction in plants and animals. Mendel's principles of heredity. General characteristics of the main evolutionary lines in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (bacteria, protista, plants, animals, fungi).
Life interactions. Ecosystem, environment, niche, habitat. Populations and growth models. Trophic chains. Biogeochemical cycles. Biomes.
Obiettivi Agenda 2030 per lo sviluppo sostenibile
15
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