Unit GENETICS AND MANAGEMENT OF MICROBIAL CROPS FOR THE FERMENTATIVE INDUSTRIES

Course
Biotechnology
Study-unit Code
A000991
Curriculum
In all curricula
Teacher
Gianluigi Cardinali
Teachers
  • Gianluigi Cardinali
Hours
  • 47 ore - Gianluigi Cardinali
CFU
6
Course Regulation
Coorte 2024
Offered
2026/27
Learning activities
Affine/integrativa
Area
Attività formative affini o integrative
Sector
AGR/16
Type of study-unit
Opzionale (Optional)
Type of learning activities
Attività formativa monodisciplinare
Language of instruction
Italian
Contents
Genetic organization of eukaryotic microorganisms, eukaryotic genetic models, and genetic organization of various types of microorganisms. Main mechanisms of genetic information exchange. VGT and HGT, recombination. Principles of genetic improvement and basic concepts of microbial biotechnology applications. Application examples of microbial biotechnology.

Reference texts
B. Biavati, C. Sorlini. Microbiologia Agraria Ed. Ambrosiana (Zanichelli), Milano 

Handouts and slides available in Unistudium
Educational objectives
Understanding the quantitative and the biotechnological approach in microbiology
Prerequisites

Teaching methods
lectures and theoretical drills
Other information
Contact the teacher for specific cases. Typically, at the beginning of the course, students are invited to enroll in Unistudium, as a platform where teaching materials are uploaded and also as a privileged channel of communication for the teacher. Regarding the reception, the teacher receives by appointment to be agreed upon in accordance with other institutional commitments. DSA students who wish to take advantage of their certification for the purpose of completing the exam form must notify the departmental responsible, who will provide all specific information to the teacher
Learning verification modality
written exam on formal genetics. Oral exam.
Grading grid for the oral exam. Relevance of the answer to the question, articulation and completeness of the answer, command of language, and ability to connect with topics from the course and previous courses.
Info on support services for students with disabilities at http://www.unipg.it/disabilita-e-dsa
Extended program
Cellular organization of eukaryotes 
Structure and functions of the various components of the cell. The sexual and asexual reproduction. 
Principles of systematic microbial eukaryotes. The concept of species in microorganisms 
eukaryotes and their classification. Molecular taxonomy and biotechnological implications 
Yeasts as a model of microbial eukaryotic cell. Elements on the cultivation of microbial eukaryotes. 
Genetic organization of the various types of microorganisms. Genomic organization of the various classes of microorganisms. Systems of vertical transmission of genetic information. Horizontal gene transfer systems. 
Control of gene expression in eukaryotic microbes, the system GAL / LAC yeast, cloning using Two Hybrid System. 
Genetic improvement. Key strategies and their choice. Direct Selection, reversed overnight. Biodiversity research and the variability in nature. Mutagenesis. Protoplast fusion. Molecular Cloning. 
Case studies of biotechnology applications.
Obiettivi Agenda 2030 per lo sviluppo sostenibile
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